Thursday, February 11, 2010

百药讲坛 @@茯苓[ 卷茯苓] poria@@

本品为多孔菌科植物茯苓菌的菌核。性味:平,甘。入心,肺,脾,胃,肾经。功效:利水渗湿,健脾和中,宁心安神。用于小便不利,水肿等症。可配合生熟薏米,白术,朱苓,泽泻,桂枝等药同用。对脾胃气虚,可配合党参,北芪,白术等配合。用于食少脘闷,便溏泄泻,痰饮停滞,咳逆胸闷,脾胃运化力弱。常与党参,北芪,淮山,白术,陈皮,半夏等药同用。用于心悸失眠,长与酸枣仁,柏子仁,远志,龙眼等药同用。茯苓皮:为茯苓的外皮。功能利水消肿。治皮肤水肿,常与生姜皮,桑白皮,等药配合应用。茯苓性平,药性缓和,功能健脾养心,利水渗湿,补而不峻,利而不猛,既能扶正,又能祛邪,常作为辅助药物而广泛使用。现代药用研究:茯苓有降血糖作用。
Fu ling [ juan fu ling ]Fu ling is sweet, bland in flavor, mild in nature and attributive to the heart, the spleen and the kidney meridians.It medical actions are to promote diuresis to resolve dampness and invigorate the function of the spleen and tranquilize the mind.In used for diuresis and edema caused by hypo function of bladder qi, it can combine with zhu ling [ 猪苓] ,bai zhu [ 白术], ze xie [ 泽泻]。In used for spleen deficiency caused by dampness and retention of fluid.It combines with dang shen [党参] , bei qi [北芪], bai zhu [白术] ,yi mi [薏米] 。In used for deficiency of the heart and spleen manifested as restlessness, palpitation and insomnia, it can combine with huang qi [黄芪] , ren shen [人参] , dang GUI [当归] , yuan zi [远志] , long yan [龙眼] 。The usage and dosage is about 15g – 30g, decocting for oral use.Fu ling is a common use Chinese herbs. You can easily find it in few common Chinese herbs prescription like ba zhen tang [ 八珍汤] , si quan da bu tang [ 十全大补汤] ,and shi shen tang [ 四神汤] 。
[ 以上所述只供参考,运用因个人情况而定。]

No comments: